La Loge presents Mistik, an intimate exhibition of a new work by Hana Miletić that is the result of a collaboration with the artist as part of First Sight, La Loge’s support community and programme. The pandemic having interrupted First Sight’s activities, the funds initially destined for the support group were used to commission a shared work based on the idea of community.
A photographer by training, Hana Miletić draws on repairs observed in the public space which she records and collects through images. The photographs of damaged or broken infrastructures, architectural elements or vehicles (windows, rear-view mirrors, etc.), summarily supported by cardboard, plastic bags and tape, evoke gestures of care and repair on precarious surfaces. Miletić uses her images as the cartoons of her woven pieces in the ongoing series of handmade works entitled Materials (2015–). The beige, transparent, orange and white strips, as well as the three smaller grey fragments and the yellow knot that make up Materials – Mistik, the work installed in the temple of La Loge, form the parts of the reproduction of a repair. Soberly assembled on the wall, this weave of elements recalls a community of which each part supports the other as well as the whole. Through a discreet gesture, Miletić facilitates the gathering of these material entities forming a necessary assemblage in support of an invisible structure (a broken window front and a support community). The title, Mistik, brings to mind the name of the Brussels establishment on whose window front Miletić observed the repair. Deliberately evocative, it nevertheless negates the immaterial connotation of the term, inviting rather the sense-based, concrete and haptic experience of the materials and production technique in use. By weaving this piece on a traditional handloom, rather than using the current methods of the fast textile industries, Hana Miletić reflects on the economic and social conditions and consequences of work such as acceleration, standardization and transparency.
As you approach the artwork, the interlacing and the network of threads reveal an irregular grid that may recall that of the digital image (like Miletić’s cartoon) as well as the entangled relations between crafts and other digital technologies like computing. The feminist story of technology as a container is at the heart of The Carrier Bag Theory of Fiction (1986), Ursula K. Le Guin’s (1929–2018) essay, also presented in the exhibition, and to be read during a reading group session. In her essay, the prolific American novelist redefines technology and science at large as a cultural carrier bag rather than a weapon of domination. By placing ‘a leaf a gourd shell a net a bag a sling a sack a bottle a pot a box a container. A holder. A recipient’ at the beginnings of humankind, the short essay narrates less heroic considerations of storytelling, in which technology is a tool for supporting and gathering. This paradigm shift, both social and political, invites us to think about the need for ‘one thing that contains another’ and for stories and creative spaces supported by and for a community. The speculative fiction of Le Guin deploys a narrative close to weaving: starting out from a raw material as thread, reality enables the movement of making knots of knowledge and care, and stories and relationships.
In addition to the juxtaposition of Le Guin’s essay and Miletić’s work, the 1968 short film The Best Husband (Najbolji muž) about a women’s weaving cooperative in the former Yugoslavia generates further reflections on the bonds between weaving and community. The documentary made by the Yugoslav-Serb director Vera Jocić, one of the few women filmmakers active at the time in the former Yugoslavia, focuses on the preparations for the election and award ceremony of the ‘Best Husband’ prize organized by the women’s cooperative in the region of Dragačevo. Located in the heart of the mountains in the village of Donji Dubac (Serbia), the cooperative was founded by Rajka Borojević (1913–1973) and had almost 800 members in the 1960s. Besides the education, as well as the promotion, support and distribution
of the handmade textiles created by the female villagers, the cooperative organized cultural gatherings (‘Weavers’ Assemblies’), moments of sociability, joy and cultural encounters to reward efforts at work. Amongst those, from 1966 onwards, the ‘Best Husband’ election took place every July. The film, set against the backdrop of this election, shows the work of the cooperative which enabled, through its actions, the emancipation of women’s work and safeguarded their livelihoods and that of their fellow villagers, protecting them from poverty. The voice-over underlines the independence granted to members of the community whose ‘life was better’, enjoying social protection and the liberty to travel, contrary to some other socialist countries in the region.
Born in the former Yugoslavia at a time when the textile industry, largely supported by the state or through innovative public-private partnerships for the time, was popular and flourishing, Miletić grew up with childhood stories of her great-grandmother, who was involved in a similar rural community of weavers like the one shown in the documentary. Inspired by her family’s weaving traditions, the artist invites us, through the intimate association of Le Guin’s essay, the film and her woven work, to reflect on social modes of transmission and production whose stories suggest other ways of living in the present and of supporting the common. Next to the participatory dimension and social commitment beyond individualism, ideas of community and economy specific to the former Yugoslavia, which are most often told in the contexts of modernity and industrialization, the documentary shows the inventiveness of autonomous and emancipatory organization, and an entrepreneurial spirit in the countryside, in close connection to nature.
Acting together is also the practice of La Loge’s support group whose gathering of members has enabled the production of this unique and jointly owned work, which only exists when the entire group gathers.